Inkscape is a free, open-source vector graphics editor that creates and edits scalable vector graphics (SVG) files. Professional-quality vector artwork using Inkscape rivals output from commercial tools like Adobe Illustrator, making it an essential tool for designers, illustrators, and web developers.
The drawing tools include pencil for freehand lines, bezier pen for precise curves, calligraphy brush for artistic strokes, and shape tools for rectangles, ellipses, stars, and spirals. The node editing tool provides detailed control over paths and shapes. Boolean operations combine and subtract shapes creatively.
Inkscape handles text extensively with support for multi-line text, flow text in shapes, and text on path. Font management includes system font access and embedded fonts. The text tool supports normal text, flowed text, and linked text frames.
Object manipulation includes grouping, layering, alignment, and distribution. The transform tools handle scaling, rotation, and skewing with numerical precision. Clipping and masking create complex visual effects. Gradients support linear, radial, and mesh gradients for sophisticated fills.
The trace bitmap function converts raster images to vector paths. The Extensions menu provides additional features including generators, modify path tools, and export options. SVG, PDF, EPS, and PNG export serves various output needs.
Inkscape's SVG compliance makes it ideal for web graphics, icons, and logos. The software runs on Windows, macOS, and Linux. Active community development ensures regular feature additions and improvements.